---I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.A.you heard it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you haven't heard it 答案为什么选B?跟上句好像不太对应啊!

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---I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.A.you heard it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you haven't heard it 答案为什么选B?跟上句好像不太对应啊!

---I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.A.you heard it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you haven't heard it 答案为什么选B?跟上句好像不太对应啊!
---I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.
A.you heard it
B.you had heard it
C.you never heard it
D.you haven't heard it
答案为什么选B?跟上句好像不太对应啊!

---I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.A.you heard it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you haven't heard it 答案为什么选B?跟上句好像不太对应啊!
---I missed【未赶上;未听/看到;错过】 the lecture last night.
---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.
A.you heard it B.you had heard it C.you never heard it D.you haven't heard it
选B完全正确噢!我来简要解释.
(对话)句意:
——我错过了昨天晚上的讲座/我没有听上昨天晚上的报告.
——哦,那真遗憾!我倒希望你当时去听了呢.
考点:结合语境和句意,考查 wish 后面所接虚拟语气形式.
知识链接:wish 后面所接宾语从句,一般需用虚拟形式,表达与事实相反的情况.
与现在事实相反,从句用动词过去式;
与过去事实相反,从句用动词的过去分词.
按照句意,对话中的wish,后面涉及时间应该是last night【过去】,因此,从句自然就得用【过去完成时】.
楼主关键是将词义没有看开吧.
附 miss 一词意义和用法:
21世纪大英汉词典
Miss World世界小姐;世界小;世界蜜斯
Miss Macross太空选美;麦克罗斯小姐
Miss Independent女强人;独立小姐
miss1 [mis]
vt.
1.未击中;未抓住:
The batter missed the ball.击球员未击中球.
The goalkeeper just missed the ball.守门员差一点扑住球.
2.没找到,没遇到:
He missed her in the crowd.他没有在人群中看到她.
She went to the station to meet her husband,but missed.
她到车站接丈夫,可是人群中没有见到他.
3.未达到(某处);未接触到:
She missed the deck and landed in the water.
她未能跳到甲板上,而掉入水中.
4.未听到;未看到;未注意到;未体验:
We missed the start of the movie.
我们没看到电影的开头部分.
I missed what you said.我没听到你说的话.
5.未赶上:
to miss a flight没赶上班机
6.未领会,
You've completely missed the point of his argument.
你完全没有领会他的论点.
She had missed his point entirely.
她完全没有领会他的意思.
7.失约;缺勤;缺课;未出席:
She's missed school two days this week.本周她缺课两天.
8.未得到;未获得:
to miss a gold medal未得金牌
9.错过,失却:
I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.
我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会.
10.发现遗失,发觉某人不在身边:
When did you first miss your purse?
你是何时开始发现丢了钱包的?
11.惦念,因没有…而感到遗憾:
Her children have gone to America,and she missed them very much.
孩子们去了美国,她非常惦记他们.
12.逃脱,幸免于:
The speeding car barely missed the pedestrian.
疾驰的汽车差点撞上那个行人.
The two planes missed disaster by a matter of inches when they nearly collided.
两架飞机在几乎要相撞时,以毫厘之差擦身而过,险些酿成一场灾难.
13.未做到:
The arrow missed the target.
箭未能射中靶子.
14.略去,省掉,漏掉:
You've missed two words.你漏掉了两个词.
15.[一般用进行时态]缺少:
Her shoes are missing shoelaces.她的鞋子缺少鞋带.
vi.
1.打偏;打不中;未接触到:
The bullet missed.子弹打偏了.
barely miss being hit差一点被击中
2.未达到目的,失败:
a joke that somewhat missed the mark没有使人发笑的笑话
3.(内燃机)不发火,缺火:
The machine missed.机器发动不起来.
4.【病理学】妇女停经,绝经
5.[古语]未获得;未找到;未达到(of)
n.
1.失误,击不中
2.失败
3.[方言]缺少;失去;因缺少而产生的遗憾(或不便)
4.幸免,逃脱
5.(内燃机)不发火;缺火
6.[口语]小产,流产
7.不受欢迎的唱片
8.【台球】不击中目标球
miss2 [mis]
n.
1.[M-](用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)小姐
2.[M-](出于职业、社交等原因用在已婚妇女的名字之前)小姐
3.[M-](用在地名、运动项目或职业等之前表示被称呼者是具有现代性或杰出的少女)小姐,皇后
4.少女,姑娘,女孩子
5.[复数](女装的)普通尺寸
6.[戏谑语、贬义]冒失女孩;小姑娘;女学生
7.[古语]娼妓;情妇
vt.
称呼…为小姐

--I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.
选B
是虚拟语气
回答是真可惜,我宁愿你已经听过了 ,是对过去的虚拟,所以用过去完成时
有不会的可以再问我他丢失了演讲稿是令人伤心的,那为什么还说宁愿你已经听说过,不觉得怪怪的吗?听说过什么?这边miss不是丢失的意思,是没有去听的意思...

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--I missed the lecture last night. ---Oh,what a pity I wish ____.
选B
是虚拟语气
回答是真可惜,我宁愿你已经听过了 ,是对过去的虚拟,所以用过去完成时
有不会的可以再问我

收起

A.在语法上是对的。但当作者用了 "Oh" 发出了感慨。这时候用"had"加以强调语气。一种英文中的习惯用法
A. 哦,可惜我希望你听到那句(些)话
B. 哦,可惜我希望你.能.听到那句(些)话
在译文时是有感情色彩上的区别的。

对一般过去时(错过了昨晚的讲课)的一个虚拟,动词应该用过去完成时。答案选B.

虚拟语气。真可惜,我宁愿你已经听过了