泰姬陵英文文章要1000左右单词的

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泰姬陵英文文章要1000左右单词的

泰姬陵英文文章要1000左右单词的
泰姬陵英文文章
要1000左右单词的

泰姬陵英文文章要1000左右单词的
Although such a devotion to a wife reaching to build a monument seemed like a weakness for an emperor,Shah Jahan was clearly determined.He chose a peaceful site by the River of Jumna about one and a half miles away from Agra on the southern edge of the city,where could be seen from the Agra Fortress.The closeness to the river also met the water need for the construction and garden.
Shah Jahan decided to move Mumtaz to Agra in December 1631 and was buried in a domed building temporarily on the construction site of the unique mausoleum in January 8,1632.
Mir Abul Karim and Mukamat Khan was positioned as supervisors of the construction,however the architect was never mentioned by the Mogul Empire鈥檚 historians that left questions and disputes about the architect.Even though some insists that the building was the work of a European,the Venetian Geronimo Vereneo,there is no trace of European architectural style.Also Vereneo鈥檚 tombstone in Agra,where the Christians were buried,it was stated that he died in Lahore but nothing more about the construction of Taj Mahal.The most reliable architect might be Ustad Ahmad Lahori,who was the architect of the Red Fort of Agra and most probably took part in the construction of Taj Mahal,which was indeed emphasised in a poem of his son Lutfullah Muhandis.
The body of Mumtaz laid for the third and the finally at the center of the mausoleum on north-south with her face turned westward to Holy Mecca in May 26,1633.The three-domed mosque was situated on the west with its alcove namely mihrab pointing the direction of Mecca for the prayers.The mosque on the east side might not used as a mosque in purpose but a pilgrimage guesthouse as the back wall was not marking Mecca.It might most probably build for the symmetry or echoing.
The place was important for the pilgrims as Mumtaz died in childbirth who was considered as martyr following Islamic traditions.The building is influenced mostly from central Asian and Persian architecture combined with Muslim architecture.The construction was finished in twenty-two years with the power of twenty-thousand workers.Also the intricate stone carving usage,the domed kiosk namely chattri,are the traces of Hindu architecture.
The characteristic Mogul octagonal design with eight chambers representing the eight divisions of the Koran was used in Taj Mahal and was topped by a gigantic double dome.The inner dome is about eighty feet from the ground.The gigantic outer dome rises like fruit or a flower bulb with its excellent proportion and is surrounded by four domed kiosks.
The platform with 970 feet length and 364 feet width raising the mausoleum from the ground is surrounded by three storey four minarets on the corners with 139 feet height and completed with octagonal chattris.The building was made with mathematical calculations leaving no space for a fault in symmetry and balance.Brick,red sandstone and white marble were commonly used as the three main materials and finished with polished plaster on the surface.The constructions started in January 1632 with approximately five thousand labourers both local and from the other places of the empire with the marble platform.
The huge white marbles were carried from Makrana on southwest of Jaipur (Amber) about four hundred kilometres away; stone cutters and carts were also rented as the order of Empire to be paid by the Empire Treasure.The marbles were cut flawlessly without any crack.In fact the mausoleum was not of pure marble but of bricks faced with marble.The bricks were made nearby the construction area,therefore,eliminating the transportation problem.Although it is not certain,the brick scaffolding might have been used rather than bamboo or the wood,if the weight and the worth of the materials were considered.The three feet above the ground was faced with marble,continued then with marble like plastered bricks in the interior parts of the mausoleum.
Because the use of images of human or animal is strictly prohibited in Islamic traditions due to the belief of equalising the images with God,Islamic calligraphic designs,mostly writings of Koran,were commonly used inside and outside of the pure white building as the very important art of ornamentation.The talented Persian Abd-ul-Haqq with the title of 鈥淎manat Khan鈥 was positioned in Taj Mahal鈥檚 calligraphic decoration who was before appointed by Jahangir on Akbar鈥檚 tomb.He was also reputed to be the only one who was allowed to sign his works in Taj Mahal.
His dated signatures give clues about the building duration and also reveal that the calligraphic works were started from up to down in utmost artistry.While the calligraphic work of the mausoleum was nearly completed by the end of 1637,Amanat was promoted and rewarded honourably by Shah Jahan with more salary and an elephant.According to the unsigned work on the gateway dated 1637 unfolds the magnificent inscriptions on the tomb was however must have been finished by another as Amanat Khan died around 1647-1648 after his last signature on the north front of the great gate with the inscription 鈥淔inished with His help,the Most High,*1057鈥?*lunar calendar).Also,the stone carvings and especially in mosque and guesthouse the floral themes as the sign of paradise are also considerably used in Taj Mahal as the main ornamentation types together with more than forty different types of gems came from various countries.Also some caravanserais were also built for the merchants and carriers around the construction area in order to meet their needs.
The paradise resembling spectacular Tomb finished in 1643 while the every part of the complex had not been completed until 1653.The night of the 6th February 1643,was the first ceremony of the mourners of Mumtaz Mahal.

1.Taj Mahal
泰姬陵
2.Taj Mahal Mausoleum
泰吉·玛哈尔陵
3.The seventh is the Taj Mahal located in Agra, India.
第七大奇迹是位于印度阿格拉的泰姬陵。
4.The bright moonlight stowed the Taj Mahal in all ...

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1.Taj Mahal
泰姬陵
2.Taj Mahal Mausoleum
泰吉·玛哈尔陵
3.The seventh is the Taj Mahal located in Agra, India.
第七大奇迹是位于印度阿格拉的泰姬陵。
4.The bright moonlight stowed the Taj Mahal in all its glory.
明亮的月光已使泰姬陵显得无比壮观。
5.The bright moonlight showed the Taj Mahal in all its glory.
泰吉·玛哈尔陵在明亮的月光下显得光彩夺目。
6.17th,June,1631 - Mumtaz Mahal died during childbirth. Her husband, Mughal emperor Shah Jahan I, then spent more than 20 years to build her tomb, the Taj Mahal.
1631年的6月17日,印度皇后姬蔓·芭奴死于难产。其夫——皇帝沙贾汗一世花了20多年修建她的陵墓,即现在的泰姬陵。
7.Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.
和泰姬花园毗邻的红色阿格拉古堡,是16世纪重要的莫卧儿王朝纪念建筑。8.TAJ MAHAL, INDIA: The white marble-domed mausoleum in Agra was built by a 17th century Mogul emperor for his favorite wife.
泰姬陵(印度):这座位于阿格拉的白色大理石圆顶陵墓建于17世纪,由莫卧尔皇帝为他的爱妻而修建。
9.Few buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal where lie in the ancient Indian city of Agra.
地球上几乎没有什么建筑能与古印度亚格拉城的泰姬玛哈陵的传奇之美同日而语。
10.“The marble of the Taj Mahal is quite intact — it is very high quality. There is just some yellowing in the arched areas and other parts not exposed to the rain. The mud is being used to clean only those areas.”
“泰姬陵的大理石质量很好,所以现在依然保存完好。只是拱门处和未经过雨水清洗的地方有些发黄,因此翻新工程也仅限于这些地方。”
11.A city of north-central India on the Jumna River southeast of New Delhi. It was a Mogul capital in the16th and17th centuries and is the site of the Taj Mahal, built by the emperor Shah Jahan after the death of his favorite wife in1629. Population,694, 191.
阿格拉印度中北部城市,位于新德里东南方向的朱木拿河沿岸。它曾是16世纪和17世纪蒙兀儿王朝的首都,且是国王沙·加汗在1629年其爱妻死后所建的泰姬·玛哈尔陵墓所在地。人口694,191
12.The Taj complex was completed in 1653 by Shah Jahan, the Mogul emperor, in memory of Mumtaz Mahal, his second wife.
泰姬陵于1653年建成,是印度莫卧儿王朝君主沙贾汗为了纪念他的爱妃泰吉?马哈尔所建。

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The taj mahal and the taj mahal, India's most famous and mahath, one of the sites in agra, uttar pradesh, is the mughal emperor shah jahan 5 sweat to commemorate his deceased queen's slave, ba (م...

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The taj mahal and the taj mahal, India's most famous and mahath, one of the sites in agra, uttar pradesh, is the mughal emperor shah jahan 5 sweat to commemorate his deceased queen's slave, ba (م tendril م ت ا ز م ح ل) and build tombs, completed in 1644. Known as "the perfect building". On July 7, 2007, and become one of the new seven wonders of the world.
Taj specific and beads, more than person, pi-nong mandela, originally in the market to sell sweets in 1612 and beautiful girl, jose mourinho and grant khoja married the prince "mu tower Mumtaz Mahal mid-town zhi (the title)". The 19 years, suffer from many pregnant, eight male six female, 1630 ji, slave in the bazaar tendril 14 secondary infection, unfortunately 裖 produced during hot, died in the camp have. Before his death to the emperor's request 4 commitment, one is to build a beautiful for her mausoleum. The taj mahal in India, in 1633 northern yamuna corner within the big garden, then started very highly-praissed by architects and Delhi hori, hu MaYong catacombs blueprint, mobilization for two thousand craftsmen and from all over the world, calligrapher, Persian, and India's central local style, spent 22 years time, complete the great white marble arts building. Taj mahath 250 feet tall building, covering an area of about 17 million square meters, 580 meters, width is 305 meters, wu, vestibular, main body, the son of garden, the mosque.
In his son Europe 1657 JieBo lang Aurangzeb aspiring), sachia (Abraham was imprisoned in agra, fort, agra, castle is built by red sandstone, say again "red fort, side, a moat castle wall of 2.5 kilometers, more than 20 meters high. Life consists of the youngest daughter, take care of food every day through the small window, anise room overlooking the river, then the taj mahal reflection float through visual deterioration, only one jewel of refraction, to watch the taj mahal. Seven years later, depression and was beside the wife.
India poet, said the taj mahal is a drop of tears, "love", "shah jahan, you know, life, and glory, and wealth and youth with time passing... only a tear in time, the taj mahal, the river flowed, sparkling, forever, forever." But also somebody thinks, shah jahan is just a lie a tyrant, wallow in sex and drugs, planted India mughal empire in the fall, finally imprisoned in agra, castle.

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