关于owing to,due to,on accouny of,because of Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap,but __ it.A owing to B due to C on accont of D because of 请详述一下这几个词的区别及为什么这里要这样

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关于owing to,due to,on accouny of,because of Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap,but __ it.A owing to B due to C on accont of D because of 请详述一下这几个词的区别及为什么这里要这样

关于owing to,due to,on accouny of,because of Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap,but __ it.A owing to B due to C on accont of D because of 请详述一下这几个词的区别及为什么这里要这样
关于owing to,due to,on accouny of,because of
Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap,but __ it.
A owing to
B due to
C on accont of
D because of
请详述一下这几个词的区别及为什么这里要这样选

关于owing to,due to,on accouny of,because of Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap,but __ it.A owing to B due to C on accont of D because of 请详述一下这几个词的区别及为什么这里要这样
先了解几个词组的意思:
A.owing to 由于,因...之缘故
B.due to 由于,应归于
C.on account of 由于
D.because of 因为
由此看来,四个词组的意思差不多,只有细微的差别:
这四个短语都有“由于”、“因为”的意思,都是介词短语,因此后面不可接从句.
because of只能用作状语.
on account of与because of 同义,但语气较为正式.可作状语、表语,不作定语.如:
He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来.
That was on account of lack of exercise.那是由于缺乏锻炼.
due to一般只用作表语.
e.g.This accident was due to his carelessness.
这场事故是由于他的粗心引起的.
owing to既可以用作状语,也可以用作表语,平常多用于前一种情况,它多引导的状语必须是修饰全句的,因此严格讲来应用逗号和主句分开.
e.g.They decided to postpone the trip,owing to the change of the weather.
由于天气变化,他们决定延期起程.
题干中,空格部分不是表语,所以显然可以排除B.由于C与D比较,C太书面化,一般用于正式场合或文章,可排除C.A,D比较,也是因为A项更书面化,多用于正式演讲或论文,且D相较更强调因果关系,且原句显然是Bob在实现自己的目标后,对自己成功原因的一个简短的评价,显然不可能说的很书面,综合考虑选D更为恰当.
其实这道题考得过于细致了点,在一般情况下,A,C,D应该是可以互换的.

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